Jobs recovery killing entrepreneurial spirit

Written By limadu on Rabu, 09 April 2014 | 17.42

entrepreneur decline

As the economy improves and people find jobs, fewer are resorting to opening a new business.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Last year, 476,000 new businesses were created each month, mostly in the construction and services industries, according to the Kauffman Index of entrepreneurial activity.

That's down 7% from 2012, when 514,000 new businesses were being created monthly.

The 2013 decline also marks the second straight year that new business creation has dipped, putting the level of new entrepreneurial activity at pre-recession levels.

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As the labor market keeps growing, there's less pressure to start a business out of necessity, said EJ Reedy, director with the Kauffman Foundation.

The U.S. economy added 192,000 jobs last month -- finally recouping all the jobs lost during the 2008 financial crisis.

If this trend continues, Reedy is concerned it could lead to fewer high-growth startups, which typically generate revenue and jobs at a more robust rate than other small businesses.

Men, who are substantially more likely to start a new business than women, led last year's entrepreneurial decline, the report said.

Business startup rates slipped across all racial and ethnic groups, as well as among immigrants, the report said.

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The report did surface one contrary trend: Older adults, aged 45 to 54, opened more new businesses last year.

"Individuals in this age range typically have more money, better connections and know an industry well," said Reedy. "So they are also the ones opening sustainable, high-growth startups."

The annual Kauffman Index measures the startup rate for each state based on an annual nationwide survey of 700,000 adults, aged 20 to 64, who start a business each month with 15 or more hours worked. To top of page

First Published: April 9, 2014: 6:05 AM ET


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